Sanctuary’s survival is all about the connections

The beautiful Katandra Bushland Sanctuary represents 12 hectares of valuable environmental heritage sandwiched between the Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park and the stunning upper northern beaches.

Just up the hill from Mona Vale, on an escarpment that overlooks the settlement, the Crown reserve is almost free of any invasive weeds, and features rainforest remnants, creeks meandering through fern-ringed pools, and more than 350 types of flora and fauna, rewarding bushwalkers using the two hiking paths with regular sightings of lyrebirds, powerful owls, black cockatoos, pythons, wallabies, echidnas and many other creatures.

The Katandra Bushland Sanctuary Trust, whose members include descendants of past landowners, has been appointed to look after the property as a NSW Crown land manager.

It balances the following roles:

• the tricky business of encouraging access, visits and the enjoyment of the site
• ensuring the precious area isn’t adversely affected by nearby residential development, businesses or new roads
• creating a sanctuary for flora, fauna and visitors amid the effects of climate change

• strengthening relationships with the First Nations people of the area
• meeting the goals of the NSW Crown land strategic plan 2031.

Their efforts have been rewarded with the preservation and enhancement of habitats including rainforest, woodlands and heathland, which act as bushland links to the south along the Warriewood escarpment and north towards the Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park.

The land has been in the custody of Crown land managers since the late Harold Seymour gifted the site to the NSW Government in 1967 with the hope that future generations would be able to experience the bushland “as Captain Cook first saw it”. Back then he named the site Katandra, an Aboriginal name with roots in Victoria, meaning “song of birds”.

Seymour family members continue to get their hands dirty though: weeding, planting and as administrators.

Harold’s great-nephew David Seymour chairs the Trust, while his mother Ruth, now in her mid-80s, is a familiar sight at the reserve, weeding and keeping the reserve in good shape.

Newer Katandra friends include Roberta Conroy and Julie Emerson, who were appointed to the Trust for a five-year term in 2019. The group meets at a quaint timber yurt on the site that doubles as a visitor centre.

“Past directors, past trustees and our current ones just love the reserve. I certainly do; it’s very close to where I live,” Ms Conroy, the Sanctuary’s vice-president said.

The many interested parties keep a close eye on the site, helping to quickly address issues such as illegal dumping of building materials, controlling access and clearing weeds.

Spring opening key to reserve maintenance

One of the key measures the sanctuary has taken to preserve the site has been to limit the time that visitors are able to use the site in the spring. It’s generally open every Sunday from July to October, with visitors asked to pay a $5 donation.

“It's only open for a few months when all the wildflowers are out, and we do that deliberately because obviously it's reducing the visitor footprint literally,” Ms Conroy said.

Of course, that’s also the best time to visit, with visitors encouraged to make a gold coin donation before taking an accessible short 1km pathway or the more challenging 2km hike.

Grants have helped cover the costs of upkeep and improvements, such as repairs to the yurt worth nearly $4000, covered under the Crown Reserves Improvement Fund (CRIF) in 2020–2021, and repairs to a timber bridge. The reserve also won just over $2600 for a defibrillator via the CRIF in 2022 and hopes to seek further funds to install solar power.

It also hopes to use QR codes in future to enable donations via phone.

Advocating for sensible development

Having custody of such a delightful parcel of land hasn’t been without its challenges, with the beauty of the area attracting developers keen to exploit the incredible views and lush surroundings. Equally unsurprising has been the stiff resistance by long-time residents and environmentalists wanting to preserve the very same things.

This has seen the sanctuary working closely with authorities, and state and local politicians, to advocate strongly for the protection of Katandra even amid housing and road developments in the area.

Ms Conroy notes that proposed housing to the east of the site is “much, much smaller than originally planned” as a result of pressure from local groups including Katandra.

In addition, the Mona Vale road upgrade, which was due to be completed by the end of 2023, will incorporate critical elements such as overhead and underground wildlife crossovers to allow wallabies, possums and other fauna to maintain their existing travel routes.

Similar “ground truthing” work by Katandra has informed their response to the Northern Beaches Council’s proposal for a cycle path linking Mona Vale to Terrey Hills which is proposed to pass along the perimeter of the reserve.

Ms Conroy said the new path would benefit walkers, runners, horse riders and parents with “big-wheeled strollers”, but the reserve managers were keen to ensure it would not disturb local wildlife.

As a member of the council’s environmental strategic reference group, Ms Conroy is able to ensure the reserve gets the attention it deserves in council decisions, but as she points out, the council has been environmentally progressive for years, being one of the first to acknowledge the impact of climate change in forward planning.

She says the sanctuary will grow in importance as a place of refuge for birds, plants and animals, particularly during future heatwaves linked to climate change.